First of all: capitalism and free markets are good.
Having said that, there is a place where they do not work- which was alluded to earlier. When the transaction, who gets the good, vs. who pays for the good are not the same person. Everytime you split that transaction, you undermine market forces and the integrity of the system. Efficient markets also assume that the buyer has complete information about what they are getting. In health care this is very hard for the lay consumer- and they have ceded their decision and review process to the folks that have their premiums.
So in health care, in the US, it is a flawed market/ not functioning ideally. (But I still think providers should be paid fee for service- the more you work, the more you get paid: healthy capitalist)..
I would like the age of Medicare eligibility to be lowered to 0 and the plan to be offered throughout the US at every business as an alternative plan that employees can chose. In terms of infrastructure- it already exists. There is a mechanism to collect premiums (we all pay now, we would just pay more). And there is a mechanism to pay providers: almost everyone takes Medicare (or pediatiricians SSDI) now and generally knows the rules and has the forms. KEY: Then we set the premium at a flat fee but lower than current Medicare rates at around $5000/ per person per year. No family subsidy- each person- same premium. That will bring all kinds of folks into the system.
Us young health folks will float the pool. There are a lot of other benefits that will make the Health Insurance Companies upset so I won't go into them here.
--James